Diverticular disease is a condition that affects the large intestine. The large intestine is made up of the colon and the rectum. Diverticula are small, sac-like pouches that form in the lining of the intestine. Diverticulosis is when these pouches form. Diverticulitis is when the pouches become inflamed or infected.
Diverticular disease is common, especially among older adults. It can cause mild symptoms, or it can lead to serious problems, such as bleeding or infection. Treatment depends on the severity of the condition.
The exact cause of the diverticular disease is unknown. However, it is thought to be linked to a low-fiber diet. Fiber helps keep stool soft and easy to pass through the intestine. Without enough fiber, stool can become hard and dry.
Causes
Diverticular disease is a condition that affects the large intestine. The cause of the diverticular disease is not known, but it is thought to be due to a combination of factors. These factors include a diet low in fiber, genetic factors, and age.
Diverticular disease can lead to a number of complications, including diverticulitis (inflammation of the Diverticula), abscesses, and fistulas. Treatment for diverticular disease typically involves dietary changes and antibiotic therapy. Surgery may also be necessary in some cases.
Symptoms
Diverticular disease is a condition that affects the large intestine. The symptoms of diverticular disease can vary depending on the severity of the condition. However, some common symptoms include abdominal pain, bloating, constipation, and diarrhea. Diverticular disease can also lead to more serious complications such as infection or bleeding. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor so that the condition can be properly diagnosed and treated.
Diagnosis
There are a number of ways to diagnose diverticular disease. A doctor may order a stool sample to look for blood or inflammation. An X-ray or CT scan can also be ordered to look for diverticula. In some cases, a colonoscopy may be necessary to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment for diverticular disease typically involves changes in diet and lifestyle. Foods that are high in fiber should be eaten to help with constipation and other symptoms.
Treatment
There are two types of treatment for diverticular disease: medical and surgical. Medical treatment involves taking antibiotics to clear the infection and pain medication to relieve the pain. Surgery is only necessary if there is an abscess or blockage in the intestine.
Most people with the diverticular disease can manage their symptoms with lifestyle changes and over-the-counter medication. However, some people may need surgery to treat their condition.
Prevention
Diverticular disease is a condition that can develop when the small, pouch-like sacs that line the colon become inflamed or infected. Although the diverticular disease can occur at any age, it is most common in people over the age of 50. There are a number of things that you can do to help prevent diverticular disease, including:
–Eating a high-fiber diet: This helps to keep your stool soft and easy to pass, which reduces your risk of developing constipation and hard stools that can put pressure on the sacs in your colon.
–Exercising regularly: This helps to keep your digestive system moving and prevents constipation.
-Avoiding smoking: Smoking increases your risk of developing all types of gastrointestinal problems, including diverticular disease.
Published on August 12, 2022 and Last Updated on August 12, 2022 by: Priyank Pandey
